alkali silica reaction in concrete

Research

A better understanding of silica dissolution-precipitation reactions at high pH aqueous solutions allows for promotion of favorable (e.g., pozzolanic) reactions and mitigation of deleterious (e.g., alkali-silica) reactions in concrete. In this study, the kinetics and products Get price

Alkali

VDZ can test the alkali reactivity of aggregates according to the Alkali Guidelines stipulated by DAfStb, according to RILEM or by specific ASR performance tests. In order to avoid damage resulting from alkali-silica reactions (ASR) the alkali reactivity of aggregates or concrete compositions must be known so that, if necessary, appropriate measures can be taken. Get price

Alkali Aggregate Reaction in Concrete

2019/7/16Alkali aggregate reactions (AAR) occur when aggregates in concrete react with the alkali hydroxides in concrete producing a hygroscopic gel which, in the presence of moisture, absorbs water and causes expansion and cracking over a period of many years. This alkali-aggregate reaction has two forms, namely: Alkali-silica reaction (ASR) and Alkali-carbonate reaction (ACR). The former [] Get price

Acoustic Data Analysis for Detecting Alkali

Journals All Journals Mechanical Engineering Magazine Select Articles Applied Mechanics Reviews ASCE-ASME Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems, Part B: Mechanical Engineering ASME Letters in Dynamic Systems and Control Journal of Get price

(PDF) ALKALI SILICA REACTION IN CONCRETE WITH

Damage to German concrete pavement by the alkali silica reaction has been repeatedly observed over the last two decades. Since certain slowly reacting aggregates are considered to be responsible for this damage they should be assessed in approved Get price

Alkali

Concrete can deteriorate as a result of an interaction between alkaline pore fluids (principally originating from the Portland cements) and reactive minerals in certain types of aggregates. The mechanism of deterioration is known as alkali–aggregate reaction (AAR); it can occur in a number of forms, the most common being alkali–silica reaction (ASR). Get price

Alkali Silica Reactivity in Concrete

Reaction products (Expansive Gel) resulting from the interaction of Alkali Hydroxide Ions and Siliceous Aggregate occupy more space than the original Silica Aggregate causing tensile forces to build within the concrete until cracking occurs. Worst Case Scenario Get price

Acoustic Data Analysis for Detecting Alkali

Journals All Journals Mechanical Engineering Magazine Select Articles Applied Mechanics Reviews ASCE-ASME Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems, Part B: Mechanical Engineering ASME Letters in Dynamic Systems and Control Journal of Get price

Alkali Silica Reaction

Alkali Silica Reaction Alkali-silica reaction (ASR) is the chemical reaction that occurs between alkali cations and hydroxyl ions in the pore solution of hydrated cement paste and certain reactive silica phases present in the aggregates used in concrete. From: Brittle Matrix Composites 10, 2012 Get price

Alkali

Concrete can deteriorate as a result of an interaction between alkaline pore fluids (principally originating from the Portland cements) and reactive minerals in certain types of aggregates. The mechanism of deterioration is known as alkali–aggregate reaction (AAR); it can occur in a number of forms, the most common being alkali–silica reaction (ASR). Get price

Acoustic Data Analysis for Detecting Alkali

Journals All Journals Mechanical Engineering Magazine Select Articles Applied Mechanics Reviews ASCE-ASME Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems, Part B: Mechanical Engineering ASME Letters in Dynamic Systems and Control Journal of Get price

Crystallized alkali

2020/8/11Mortar, concrete and samples from model systems providing products formed by the alkali–silica reaction (ASR) were studied. ToF-SIMS provides qualitative data on alkalis in cases where EDX reaches its limits in regard to detectable concentration, lateral Get price

Advancing the Science of Alkali

What is Alkali-Silica Reaction (ASR)? ASR is a deleterious reaction in concrete where the silica (SiO2) that may be present in aggregates are attacked by the alkaline pore solution of concrete. In the presence of calcium, the dissolved silica gels, imbibes moisture, swells, and causes stress development and cracking in concrete. Get price

Acoustic Data Analysis for Detecting Alkali

Journals All Journals Mechanical Engineering Magazine Select Articles Applied Mechanics Reviews ASCE-ASME Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems, Part B: Mechanical Engineering ASME Letters in Dynamic Systems and Control Journal of Get price

Cement Science and Concrete Technology

On the other hand, the regular supply of alkalis by the water splash in the Sea of Japan and the deicer scattered especially in the winter season may contribute to a steady occurrence of alkali-silica reaction（ASR）in concrete using andesitic aggregates. Get price

Risk of damaging alkali

Risk of damaging alkali-silica reaction For ASR to occur in its damaging form, sufficient alkalinity of the pore water solution (hydroxyl ion concentration) must be present to react with certain forms of silica in the aggregate to form a gel. The gel absorbs pore water Get price

Mitigating alkali silica reaction in recycled concrete

MITIGATING ALKALI SILICA REACTION IN RECYCLED CONCRETE BY XINGI1E LI B.S. in Materials Engineering, Harbin University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, P. R. China 1995 M.S. in Civil Engineering, Harbin University of Civil Engineering in Partial Get price

Alkali

2013/3/14Alkali-silica reactivity, better known as ASR, has openly been with us since the early1940s when it was discovered in California and publicized by T.E. Stanton. Over seven decades later, occurrences of this reaction may actually be increasing, despite our vast knowledge about ASR gained over these years. Get price

Alkali

Keywords Concrete, Research A new edition of Concrete Society Technical Report 30 draws on the results of recent extensive research by the Society. The research into the relative reactivities of aggregates and aggregate combinations, levels of alkali in the concrete needed to produce a damaging reaction, and the effectiveness of pfa and ggbs in minimising the risk of damage, leads to new Get price

Circular on control of alkali content in concrete v11

detrimental Alkali-Silica Reaction (ASR) which will cause cracks in the concrete. 2 As a precautionary measure, BCA has introduced a three-stage testing regime a to screen out aggregates with potential for ASR or with other undesirable attributes. Qualified Get price

Crystallized alkali

2020/8/11Mortar, concrete and samples from model systems providing products formed by the alkali–silica reaction (ASR) were studied. ToF-SIMS provides qualitative data on alkalis in cases where EDX reaches its limits in regard to detectable concentration, lateral Get price

BRE Digest 330: Alkali–silica reaction in concrete

alkali–silica reaction in concrete should be published in an official British Standards Institution publication and, if so, whether this should be in the form of a normative annex to BS 8500-2. Recommendation 13: That the authorities responsible for the content of Get price

ALKALI AGGREGATE REACTION IN NZ CONCRETE

to concrete structures needs to be managed during construction by selecting appropriate concrete materials and mix designs. The most common type of AAR is alkali silica reaction (ASR), which occurs with some types of silica minerals found in many of the Get price

Alkali

Concrete can deteriorate as a result of an interaction between alkaline pore fluids (principally originating from the Portland cements) and reactive minerals in certain types of aggregates. The mechanism of deterioration is known as alkali–aggregate reaction (AAR); it can occur in a number of forms, the most common being alkali–silica reaction (ASR). Get price

Progress in the Evaluation of Alkali

alkali-silica gel out of concrete through cracks (fig. 4). The typical timeframe for AAR is measured in years, rather than days or months. Some strong reactions can cause noticeable, even serious, damage in concrete structures Figure . Scanning electron Get price

Acoustic Data Analysis for Detecting Alkali

Journals All Journals Mechanical Engineering Magazine Select Articles Applied Mechanics Reviews ASCE-ASME Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems, Part B: Mechanical Engineering ASME Letters in Dynamic Systems and Control Journal of Get price

Alkali

Concrete can deteriorate as a result of an interaction between alkaline pore fluids (principally originating from the Portland cements) and reactive minerals in certain types of aggregates. The mechanism of deterioration is known as alkali–aggregate reaction (AAR); it can occur in a number of forms, the most common being alkali–silica reaction (ASR). Get price

ALKALI AGGREGATE REACTION IN NZ CONCRETE

to concrete structures needs to be managed during construction by selecting appropriate concrete materials and mix designs. The most common type of AAR is alkali silica reaction (ASR), which occurs with some types of silica minerals found in many of the Get price

Mathematical model for kinetics of alkali–silica reaction in concrete

Mathematical model for kinetics of alkali–silica reaction in concrete Zdeneˇk P. Bazˇanta,*, Alexander Steffensb aDepartment of Civil Engineering and Materials Science, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208-3109, USA bNorthwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208-3109, USA Get price